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Tag: IRA

Shocking Reality of 401(k) Saving

I have likely spoken to thousands of 401(k) participants over the past four to five years, in either group meetings or in one-on-one review meetings. The shocking revelation I received is the fundamentals of 401(k) saving do not change.  These best practices, when exercised in a healthy financial environment, can assist a family in accomplishing their retirement goals.  

When I find myself in front of participants, I do not preach the gospel of 401(k)s… I preach saving and preparing for life events.  Your company’s retirement plan is only one of the many tools that you can use to accomplish your goals. Regardless of whether you save in 401(k)s, IRAs, ROTHs, real estate, or other vehicles, the main goal is to earmark dollars for retirement. 

So, the beginning of any conversation is always, “Where do you want to go? What do you want to do? How are you going to get there?”  Amazingly, if you login to your 401(k)’s website, you are normally provided all the tools you need to calculate and model your current financial position and what steps you need to take to replace a portion, or all, of your current income in retirement.  We are all moving somewhere in life.  All retirement plan participants should determine where they want to go and develop a plan to get there.      

Most well laid plans can easily be undermined if we fail to build the proper foundation.  The foundation needed in this case is paved with margin.  Margin is the space you build between your needs and wants, and it provides the proper footing to establish your financial plan.  We recommend striving to live on 75% to 80% of your family’s gross income.  This will make available 20% to 25% of your gross income to save for retirement, for college, for rainy day funds, or for charitable undertakings.  This may require a period of reducing your spend rate, snowballing credit card debt, or increasing earning ability.  Once the margin is built, it will provide the capacity to fund present and future needs and wants.     

In the meantime, develop the habit of savings.  A saving plan normally works best when it is automated.  “We should automate the important.” In normal situations, automating savings moves it from a manual undertaking to an automatic arrangement which puts it out of mind, out of sight. When we do this, we adjust our standard of living accordingly, and then move on with our lives.  Experts say we need to earmark 10%-15% of our gross income towards retirement.  How do we do this?  Start somewhere, anywhere.  And then increase your contribution 1% every six-months or annually.  So, how do we get to a 10%-15% savings rate, “1% at a time”.

These foundational 401(k) savings tips can be applied almost universally across the 401k landscape.  Developing a financial plan to live your best life, building in the foundation of margin, and developing the habit of saving provides a firm footing to reach our retirement goals.  We are all headed towards a date where we will need to live on a stream of income.  Becoming good savers today will make the journey and destination better.

Article by: ANTHONY MCCALLISTER, AIF®, J.D.

To learn more about CapSouth Wealth Management visit our website at www.CapSouthWM.com

If you would like to discuss your 401(k) savings options, request an appointment at www.CapSouthWM.com/contact  or contact our office at 800.929.1001. 

CapSouth Partners, Inc., dba CapSouth Wealth Management, is an independent registered Investment Advisory firm.  This material has been prepared for planning purposes only and is not intended as specific advice. CapSouth does not offer tax, accounting or legal advice. Consult your tax or legal advisors for all issues that may have tax or legal consequences.

Starting a Roth IRA for a Teen

Want to give your child or grandchild a financial head start? A Roth IRA might be a choice to consider. Read on to learn more about how doing this may benefit both of you.

Rules for setting up a Roth IRA. If your teen has an earned income, you may be able to set up a Roth IRA for them. For example, if your 15-year-old has earned $6,000 at a summer job, you can set up an account for them up to $6,000 (the maximum annual Roth IRA contribution). The amount cannot exceed the teen’s income. Keep in mind that money that you contribute to the Roth IRA can count as a gift within your $15,000 yearly gift tax exclusion ($30,000 for a married couple).1

Looking ahead to the future. If money is withdrawn from a Roth IRA before age 59½, a 10% federal tax penalty may apply. There is, however, a notable exception. Up to $10,000 of investment earnings can be taken out of a Roth IRA at any time if the money is used to buy a first home. In this instance, the IRS may waive the early withdrawal penalty. Should your teenager become a parent someday, a portion of those Roth IRA assets might also be utilized to pay college tuition costs for themself or their child.2,3

This article is for informational purposes only. It’s not a replacement for real-life advice, so make sure to consult your tax professional before implementing or modifying any Roth IRA strategy. Tax-free and penalty-free withdrawal also can be taken under circumstances other than first-home purchases, such as the owner’s death. The original Roth owner is not required to take minimum annual withdrawals. Generally, to qualify for the tax-free and penalty-free withdrawal of earnings, a Roth IRA must meet a five-year holding requirement and the distribution occur after the owner reaches age 59½.

Greater earning potential, thanks to the magic of compound interest. Setting up a Roth IRA for a teenager is a great way to introduce them to basic financial concepts, such as compound interest. Giving your teen a hands-on learning experience may help them understand the value of saving for the future. You may also be facilitating the development of your children’s or grandchildren’s financial habits.

There are a few things to consider when setting up a custodial Roth IRA. Setting up a Roth IRA for a minor is often referred to as a custodial IRA. Until the child is able to take it over, you act as the custodian of the account. Individual state laws determine when the minor child is able to take over management of the Roth IRA for themselves.

A tax professional can provide guidance that may help ensure that you and your minor child are following all federal and state regulations.

To learn more about CapSouth Wealth Management, visit our website at www.CapSouthWM.com or learn more about our services www.capsouthwm.com/services/

1. Investopedia.com, March 19, 2021
2. Internal Revenue Service, January 19, 2021
3. Internal Revenue Service, March 8, 2021

Investment advisory services are offered through CapSouth Partners, Inc., dba CapSouth Wealth Management, an independent registered Investment Advisory firm. Information provided by sources deemed to be reliable.  CapSouth does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information.  This material has been prepared for planning purposes only and is not intended as specific tax or legal advice.  Tax and legal laws are often complex and frequently change.  Please consult your tax or legal advisor to discuss your specific situation before making any decisions that may have tax or legal consequences.

This article contains external links to third party content (content hosted on sites unaffiliated with CapSouth Partners). The policies and procedures governing these third-party sites may differ from those effective on the CapSouth company website, as outlined in these Disclaimers. As such, CapSouth makes no representations whatsoever regarding any third-party content/sites that may be accessible directly or indirectly from the CapSouth website. Linking to these third-party sites in no way implies an endorsement or affiliation of any kind between CapSouth and any third party, including legal authorization to use any trademark, trade name, logo, or copyrighted materials belonging to either entity.

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